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Risk of Ruin Calculator

Risk of Ruin Calculator

A profitable system can still blow a funded account. Enter your win rate, your average win and loss, and your risk per trade, and a Monte Carlo simulation shows the odds of hitting your drawdown, modeled against the strict trailing drawdown a real evaluation uses.

The honest number most firms won't show you
HighlightTrailing or static drawdown
Highlight20,000 simulated trade runs
HighlightSee what halving risk does

Most blown accounts aren't killed by a bad strategy; they're killed by risking too much per trade for the drawdown they're trading against. Risk of ruin is the probability that variance ends the account before your edge can pay off, simulated against the same trailing drawdown a funded evaluation actually uses.

What it does
Odds of hitting your drawdown
Method
Monte Carlo: 20,000 runs
Inputs
Win rate, avg win/loss, risk per trade
Drawdown
Trailing (ETF) or static floor
Best for
Sizing risk on a funded account

Try it yourself

Pick your account size to load its trailing drawdown, set your win rate and reward-to-risk, and choose your risk per trade. The tool returns the share of simulated runs that hit the drawdown, your per-trade edge, the median outcome, and what happens if you halve your risk.

Account & drawdown
Win rate
Risk per trade
Average win (R)
A 2R win makes twice what you risk.
Average loss (R)
1R = a full stop; less if you cut early.
Trades to simulate
Risk of ruin
63.0%

of simulated runs hit the trailing drawdown before finishing.

Even with a positive +0.50R edge, a $2,000 trailing drawdown is hit in 63.0% of 150-trade runs. Variance ruins the account before the edge can compound. At 0.5% risk per trade, halving your risk to 0.25% drops the risk of ruin to about 1.4%.

Your edge (expectancy)+0.50 R / trade
Survived37.0%
At half the risk per trade1.4%
Median ending balance$66,940
Median worst drawdown$2,045

Educational tool, not trading advice. It runs 20,000 random sequences of trades using the win rate and average win and loss you enter, assuming each trade is independent and those averages hold. Real trading has streaks, changing edges, fees and slippage this does not model. It does not predict your results. Futures trading carries a substantial risk of loss.

How the simulation works

There is no clean closed-form answer once the drawdown trails your peak, so the calculator simulates instead of solving. It plays out thousands of random trade sequences and counts how many end in ruin.

1. Describe your edge

Enter your win rate and your average win and loss in R: a 2R win makes twice what a 1R loss costs. Together these decide whether the system makes money over the long run, and how bumpy the ride is.

2. Set your risk and floor

Pick your account size to load its trailing max drawdown (or type your own), and choose the risk you take per trade. Trailing means the drawdown chases your highest balance, the way a funded evaluation works, so it is far less forgiving than a fixed floor.

3. Read the odds

The tool runs twenty thousand random sequences of trades and reports the share that hit the drawdown before finishing. Even a clearly profitable system can ruin most runs when risk per trade is too high for the floor.

Each run sizes every trade as a fixed fraction of the current balance, wins or loses by your average R, and tracks the drawdown from the running peak (trailing) or the start (static). The headline is simply runs that hit the drawdown ÷ total runs.

Why risk per trade matters more than you think

Two traders can run the identical system, same win rate, same reward-to-risk, the same positive edge, and one survives while the other busts, purely because of how much they risk per trade against a trailing drawdown.

RuleSmaller risk per tradeDouble the risk per trade
System50% win rate, 2 : 1 reward-to-risk (+0.5R edge)50% win rate, 2 : 1 reward-to-risk (+0.5R edge)
Risk per trade0.5% of a 50K account1.0% of a 50K account
Floor$2,000 trailing drawdown$2,000 trailing drawdown
What usually happensSurvives most runs, but far from safeHits the drawdown in nearly every run

Drop your risk per trade in the calculator and watch the odds fall, usually faster than you'd expect. That single lever, not a fancier strategy, is what keeps funded accounts alive.

Surviving a funded evaluation

A trailing drawdown is the reason a good system can still fail an evaluation: it chases your highest balance, so giving back a gain can end the account before your edge compounds. Knowing your risk of ruin up front lets you pick a risk per trade you can actually survive, and then size each trade to match.

Frequently asked questions

Risk of ruin is the probability that a string of losses wipes out your account, or, on a funded account, hits the maximum drawdown that ends it, before your edge has time to pay off. It depends on four things: how often you win, how big your wins are versus your losses, how much you risk per trade, and how far the account can fall before it is gone. Even a profitable system has a non-zero risk of ruin, and risking too much per trade can push it surprisingly high. This calculator estimates it with a Monte Carlo simulation rather than a single formula, so it can handle the trailing drawdown that funded evaluations use.

Size it to survive

Know your odds, then trade them.

Once you've found a risk per trade you can actually survive, pick the evaluation that matches how you trade and put the plan to work on our capital.

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Account sizes and risk parameters are subject to change.

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